Myths/Facts

Despite the fact that mental illness is very common, there is still a lot of misinformation circulating within society. Here are some common myths and facts given by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration. You can find additional myths and facts along with other valuable information at www.whatadifference.samhsa.gov

Myth: There's no hope for people with mental illnesses.

Fact: There are more treatments, services, and community support systems than ever before, and more are in the works. People with mental illnesses lead active, productive lives.

Myth: People with mental illnesses are violent and unpredictable.

Fact Actually, the vast majority of people with mental health conditions are no more violent than anyone else. People with mental illnesses are much more likely to be the victims of crime. You probably know someone with a mental illness and don't even realize it.

Myth: Mental illnesses don't affect me.

Fact Mental illnesses are surprisingly common; they affect almost every family in America. Mental illnesses do not discriminateÑthey can affect anyone.

Myth: Mental illness is the same as mental retardation.

Fact These are different conditions. Mental retardation is characterized by limitations in intellectual functioning and difficulties with certain daily living skills. In contrast, people with mental illnessesÑhealth conditions that cause changes in a person's thinking, mood, and behaviorÑhave varied intellectual functioning, just like the general population.

Myth: Once people develop mental illnesses, they will never recover.

Fact Studies show that most people with mental illnesses get better, and many recover completely. Recovery refers to the process in which people are able to live, work, learn, and participate fully in their communities. For some individuals, recovery is the ability to live a fulfilling and productive life. For others, recovery implies the reduction or complete remission of symptoms. Science has shown that hope plays an integral role in an individual's recovery.

Myth:: Children don't experience mental illnesses. Their actions are just products of bad parenting.

Fact A report from the President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health showed that in any given year five to nine percent of children experience serious emotional disturbances. Just like adult mental illnesses, these are clinically diagnosable health conditions that are a product of the interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors.